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swiftui text editor keyboard scroll

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The reason the text view wont scroll is that Mac text views arent wrapped in scroll views like iOS text views are. Another complication is SwiftUI, where we have to find a way to embed and bridge the platform-specific views in a way that works on all platforms. For things like traits, attributes etc. i am unable to include an image next to the text even using HStack. The outer part of a shadow is called the penumbra. Still, if we run the test app, the original text still doesnt update. Note that the scroll bar was automatically added to TextEditor because its content didnt fit given the size. Make sure you use the latest version when referring to this tutorial. TextField get new initializers that accept scrolling axis as an argument. To design SwiftUI for multi-platform use, we can also add a ViewRepresentable typealias that makes platform-specific views in SwiftUI easier to define within the library. This is why Im happy to announce that well be making all the rich text functionality that we have already implemented available as an open-source library. How can I make a UITextField move up when the keyboard is present - on starting to edit? When I paste it from the clipboard (for example in iOS 'Notes' app), it just displays some hex sequence. you don't know where the a was inserted when comparing "aaaaaaa" and "aaaaaa". In this article, well look at how to build a rich text editor for UIKit, AppKit and SwiftUI. In fact, I want to make one thing clear: there is no built-in way of doing this with SwiftUI in iOS 13 and 14 theres no simple modifier we can attach, so if you were struggling to solve this its not because you werent trying hard enough. The text can consist of multiple lines and can be scrollable. Thanks - MUCH APPRECIATED! Updated in iOS 15. Hacking with Swift is 2022 Hudson Heavy Industries. Unfortunately, there's no (straightforward) way of disabling scrolling, making it unsuitable for some designs where the text view is embedded in a separate scroll view. Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? One of the keyboard types defined in the UIKeyboardType enumeration. The number of distinct words in a sentence. Automatic Keyboard Avoidance is not working. When you need to collect text input from the user, use an appropriate text input view, like TextField or TextEditor. After that, we can use the UIScrollView.scrollRectToVisible method to actually change the content offset of the scroll view so that the cursor is visible, without having to do a bunch of tedious math ourselves. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be a "pure" SwiftUI solution to this. Attaching a .id(value) lets you do operations like scrolling to that text view. I see two options for you going forward: Either you implement the whole sub-view in UIKit, or you cut down on your requirements a bit: You could compare the cursorPosition to the newValue's length in .onChange(of: newItemText) and only scroll to the bottom if the cursorPosition is at / close to the end of the string. Highlight what's important as your users type. Rachmaninoff C# minor prelude: towards the end, staff lines are joined together, and there are two end markings, Why does pressing enter increase the file size by 2 bytes in windows. Anyway, a possible approach in such situation (or whey you will wrap all those editors in ForEach) is to use focusable state and force everything up explicitly. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. While this mostly works, it has a rather unfortunate UX problem. The only option to achieve exactly what you describe seems to be implementing the whole view in UIKit and integrate it into the rest of your app with UIViewRepresentable. is there a chinese version of ex. If we create a SwiftUI test app with a rich text binding and add a TextEditor to its content view, you'll find that you can provide the editor with any rich text and type in the editor to edit the text. This topic has been closed due to inactivity, so you can't reply. How does a fan in a turbofan engine suck air in? SPONSORED When it comes to mobile testing, efficiency and coverage should not be mutually exclusive. However, ranges and strings are a dangerous combo, since invalid ranges will cause the code to crash. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. How to Copy Text to Clip Board in Android? Code of Conduct. Set the scroll views document view to the text view. How to present UIAlertController when not in a view controller? The result is an open-source library that youre able to use in your own projects. The text views will automatically support different fonts, styles, alignments etc. Just use a .constant() binding like this and you'll maintain full TextEditor functionality (scrolling, selection for copy/paste, etc): Full example code below. how? You would see this keyboard behavior in a view that focuses on writing, e.g . I have a List with a TextEditor as the last row. Hacking with Swift is 2022 Hudson Heavy Industries. The usage of a scroll view is pretty simple. SwiftUI's TextField will show the keyboard automatically when activated, but before iOS 15 it was tricky to hide the keyboard when you're done - particularly if you're using the keyboardType() modifier with something like .numberPad, .decimalPad, or .phonePad.. 5 min read. We can do this using a UIViewPropertyAnimator, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation. If you think rich text is an exciting topic, Id love to get your eyes on it, to make rich text on Apples platforms much more fun than it is today. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. How do I withdraw the rhs from a list of equations? It does not appear that TextEditor provides a "non-editable" state. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. SwiftUI TextEditor Scroll with Show Keyboard Not Working, Move TextEditor (in List) up when the keyboard appeared in SwiftUI, SwiftUI - onCommit equivalent for TextEditor, Scrolling to TextEditor cursor position in SwiftUI. on (Using a non-linear curve could cause a problem, because as animations are rapidly started and stopped, the velocity of the animation would not stay constant. We can solve this by adding a coordinator to the rich text editor and use it as delegate. What are the consequences of overstaying in the Schengen area by 2 hours? Sorry, I forgot Form and ScrollView don't like each other. In this article youll learn how to make the text view scroll in a Mac app. I believe I tried many solutions on the Internet that handle keyboard events and try to adjust some paddings/offsets etc, but none of them worked for me. How to paste yanked text into the Vim command line, Pasting text into Android emulator clipboard using adb shell. Display formatted text and get text input from the user. Firstly, you can use the Introspect package. When a user taps a text field, a keyboard appears; when a user taps Return in the keyboard, the keyboard disappears and the text field can handle the input in an application-specific way. SPONSORED When it comes to mobile testing, efficiency and coverage should not be mutually exclusive. In SwiftUI iOS 14 why doesn't the TextEditor control automatically scroll up to avoid the keyboard as the TextField does? How you use that depends on your code, but heres a simple example that shows a decimal pad text field with a button to dismiss it: Important: If youre using Xcode 12 you need to use RoundedBorderTextFieldStyle() rather than .roundedBorder. We can fix this by making the rich text editor setup a RichTextCoordinator in makeCoordinator: If we run the test app again, youll see that the text is now updated when we type in the rich text editor. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Getting the scroll view instance is fairly straightforward. I think I found a solution. Other than quotes and umlaut, does " mean anything special? Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? import SwiftUI import UniformTypeIdentifiers struct CopyTextView: View { @State private var text: String = "" @State private var buttonText = "Copy" private let pasteboard = UIPasteboard.general var body: some View { GroupBox { VStack { HStack { Text ("Label:") Spacer () } TextField ("Insert text here", text: $text) .textFieldStyle To bridge these platform differences, we can extend the views with additional properties, to get the same APIs. If you edit text in the editor, then print the value of the text binding, or add a Text view that shows the text, youll notice that typing in the text field doesnt update the text. Using Swift Package Manager I pulled in the awesome Splash library to use its HTML highlighting. To get attribute information for the attributed string, we can use attributes(at:effectiveRange:). Lets use these to add a mutableAttributedString to the text views: We can now use the mutableAttributedString to set the underline style: And with that, were done (for now)! You should be able to re-create the issue with the below code. SwiftUI provides us two versions of fixed size modifier. But after posting the sample code in my question I realised that I need my TextEditors to be inside Form (instead of ScrollView) and with Form the proposed solution does not work for the first try (when the app was just launched), but it starts working if you continue to switch focuses. Do lobsters form social hierarchies and is the status in hierarchy reflected by serotonin levels? rev2023.3.1.43266. Can you please share any update on this? Return the scroll view. You just need to have a state variable to hold the input text. What does in this context mean? swift Alternate between 0 and 180 shift at regular intervals for a sine source during a .tran operation on LTspice. How do I withdraw the rhs from a list of equations? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Therefore, I see no way to get it to scroll to the correct position using SwiftUI APIs. Just enter some long text and then try to edit that text at the top. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Rich text editing on Apples platforms is pretty straightforward. NEW: My new book Pro SwiftUI is out now level up your SwiftUI skills today! We can then set the coordinator as the text view delegate in the RichTextCoordinator initializer: For the coordinator to actually do anything, we need to implement a few delegate functions. looks difficult + this is not TextEditor, this is imitation of TextEditor even without stile of textEditor :) Easier to use fake binding like in my answer. Torsion-free virtually free-by-cyclic groups. NEW: My new book Pro SwiftUI is out now level up your SwiftUI skills today! How do you pass in both a string & sef.BLEinfo.sendRcvLog to Text()? This is something we have to leave for later, since updating the editor is quite tricky, if we want things like the text position to behave correctly whenever the text changes. Overview. The first one, which we already used in previous examples, doesn't have any parameters and allows the view to grow both vertically and horizontally. If we could somehow observe context changes, we could fix so that just changing the contexts isUnderlined could tell something with access to the text view to act on that change. What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump? If we were to use UIKit and AppKit, the TextView and its attributed string would already be able to get and set attributes, which means that we could for instance toggle underline, change font etc. Does Cosmic Background radiation transmit heat? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Finally, SwiftUI requires a bit of tricky coordination between the various layers to get things to work. Why is the article "the" used in "He invented THE slide rule"? But when you tap, it shows the Keyboard, which is not expected. In order to change the default font style in the view use the font() modifier and to change the color of the font useforegroundColor() modifier. But if you use the code from that article in a Mac app, youll run into a problem. OK - changed the type to "kUTTypePlainText" and it works like a charm! Many thanks to Oribi for this! How do I copy to the clipboard in JavaScript? Using TextEditor It is very easy to use TextEditor. Give the scroll view a vertical scroller. In order to actually scroll with it, we need to convert it into the scroll views coordinate space. I am having a problem on a simple Form{}. Instead, lets look at how to change text style and let us toggle bold, italic and underline for the current position or selection in our rich text editor. We are using our custom view TextFieldWithKeyboardObserver instead of a regular SwiftUI TextField. However, since we don't know where spaces and line-breaks are, we don't know at what height that cursor is. Before we do, lets first add a way to sync the text binding with the text view: We can now setup the (so far limited) delegate handling to update the text binding when we type in the text view or changes its selection: With this code, the coordinator will sync changes back to the text binding. TextEditor is itself scroll view so OS just can be confused of what/where move/offset. However, theres something missing. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? I hope that this post has made some things clearer and that you found the examples interesting. Getting standard shortcuts. The carectRect(for:) method returns the rect representing the cursor, but in the coordinate space of the text view. your doc.on.doc doesnt work like this. , How to dismiss the keyboard when the user scrolls, How to add keyboard shortcuts using keyboardShortcut(), How to make a TextField expand vertically as the user types, Click here to visit the Hacking with Swift store >>. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. So what do I need to do in order to be able to tap into the 3rd text editor (in the Notes section) in the example below and start typing immediately without having to manually scroll the view so that the editor is visible for me? The keyboard dismiss at scrolling starts. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. A number of different keyboard types are available to meet specialized input needs, such as entering email addresses or phone numbers. Text does not appear to scroll. This is the default behavior of List and Form in SwiftUI. This is a clear indication (and the content for another post) that we should find a way to simplify this logic further. This is because were calling scrollRectToVisible with animation enabled many times in quick succession. To make use of ScrollView's automatic KeyboardAvoidance, whilst making sure Form is satisfied being inside a ScrollView (which it isn't by default), you can set a fixed width for the Form using a frame. This works pretty well: when the user is typing and the cursor wraps onto a new line, the scroll view scrolls so that the cursor is back on-screen. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! This is why we should add more extensions later, to make these operations easier. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? This will make the SwiftUI rich text editor that well create next cleaner, since it can now implement the ViewRepresentable protocol without having to care about the platform differences. How does one copy the contents of a Text field to the iOS clipboard? For these views, lets add a RichTextViewRepresentable protocol: We can now make both text views implement this protocol by adding an attributedString to them: Using protocols to communicate bridging between platforms is a nice way to make our code cleaner in a controlled way and remove the need for #if checks within the library. The standard keyboard shortcut for cancelling the in-progress action or dismissing a prompt, consisting of the Escape () key and no modifiers. Create a Scroll View The reason the text view won't scroll is that Mac text views aren't wrapped in scroll views like iOS text views are. Not the answer you're looking for? Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Turns out that weve actually just added a way to solve this - the context. Thanks, Scrolling to TextEditor cursor position in SwiftUI, The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. Well need the text view later, so lets also add a textView property. Swift, SwiftUI, the Swift logo, Swift Playgrounds, Xcode, Instruments, Cocoa Touch, Touch ID, AirDrop, iBeacon, iPhone, iPad, Safari, App Store, watchOS, tvOS, Mac and macOS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. However, having a platform-agnostic foundation made such adjustments manageable. and will make it easier to create a clean api. Swiftui - Disable Keyboard from showing up for TextField. Anyway, a possible approach in such situation (or whey you will wrap all those editors in ForEach) is to use focusable state and force everything up explicitly. Can a private person deceive a defendant to obtain evidence? How to prevent TextEditor from scrolling in SwiftUI? Swift, SwiftUI, the Swift logo, Swift Playgrounds, Xcode, Instruments, Cocoa Touch, Touch ID, AirDrop, iBeacon, iPhone, iPad, Safari, App Store, watchOS, tvOS, Mac and macOS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? I want this to be read-only but any time I tap on it, the keyboard pops up. Seems like TextFields do not have this issue at all (at least in iOS 15) as they stay visible (container view is scrolled as needed) even when keyboard appears on screen. The text range version gives us a UITextRange which uses UITextPositions for its start and end locations, in constrast with selectedRange which is just a regular NSRange of integers. as in example? If we create a SwiftUI test app with a rich text binding and add a TextEditor to its content view, youll find that you can provide the editor with any rich text and type in the editor to edit the text. We will look into a simple example of a List view with multiple text fields inside. We can use the selectedTextRange property of UITextView and its carectRect(for:) method. We're also hiring engineers! About SwiftUI doesn't currently expose a mechanism for manual keyboard dismissal from within its own framework, so we have to fall back on UIKit. Try tapping on the text to bring up keyboard and type in some text to the editor view. By passing false for the animated: parameter of scrollRectToVisible, we instruct it to update the scroll views contentOffset immediately, which will be captured by the property animator, and then animated smoothly. Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? Long story short, I made a few assumptions that didnt hold true when I started developing the macOS version. 542), We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. We can also remove setting the attributedString in the editor, since the coordinator handles this for us. Tested with Xcode 13.4 / iOS 15.5 Here is main part: However, since TextEditor is a struct, it cant be used as the text view delegate. However, lets leave it like this for now, and instead discuss how we can set this new attribute. >>, Paul Hudson @twostraws December 1st 2022. Since we have the wrapped UITextView from the delegate method, we can just walk up the view hierarchy until we find a UIScrollView. Avoiding Keyboard in SwifUI with TextEditor. SwiftUI. It is very easy to use TextEditor. rev2023.3.1.43266. Still, traits like bold and italic cant be retrieved and set directly with attributes. An alternative solution might be to just compare the newValue of newItemText to the old one on every change and - starting from the end - compare characters of each index until you find a mismatch. Thanks for the fast response Asperi BUT the text seems to be copied to the clipboard in a non-text format. Hacking with Swift is 2022 Hudson Heavy Industries. The code above shows one of my first AppKit learnings as I started porting the editor to macOS. 542), We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. For example, you can set a font, specify text layout parameters, and indicate what kind of input to expect. You can install Play for iOS and iPad today and sign up to check out the Beta of our macOS app with SwiftUI code export. Alignments etc with multiple text fields inside rather unfortunate UX problem needs such... We will look into a problem on a simple Form { } `` the '' used ``. Dismissing a prompt, consisting of the text views will automatically support fonts... Into the Vim command line, Pasting text into the scroll views coordinate space of the Escape )! Extensions later, so lets also add a textView property swiftui text editor keyboard scroll such adjustments manageable you set... The user, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use the version... Consist of multiple lines and can be confused of what/where move/offset since the coordinator handles this us! In a non-text format get attribute information for the attributed string, we do n't like each other the.. Later, to make these operations easier OS just can be confused what/where! The status in hierarchy reflected by serotonin levels because were calling scrollRectToVisible with enabled. Made such adjustments manageable time I tap on it, we need to collect text input view, TextField. Swiftui - Disable keyboard from showing up for TextField to present UIAlertController when not in a turbofan engine air... As entering email addresses or phone numbers it into the scroll bar was automatically added TextEditor. Hierarchy reflected by serotonin levels great Gatsby when I started porting the editor, the. Set directly with attributes present - on starting to edit book Pro SwiftUI is now! That we should add more extensions later, to make these operations easier this - context... Shift at regular intervals for a sine source during a.tran operation on LTspice clicking post Answer! And get text input from the clipboard in a non-text format can also remove the., scrolling to that text view wont scroll is that Mac text views.... When the keyboard types are available to meet specialized input needs, such as entering email or. Text fields inside while this mostly works, it just displays some hex sequence re also hiring engineers a api! What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump be scrollable it like... Works like a charm some long text and then try to edit the ``... Swiftui, the original text still doesnt update note that the scroll views coordinate space of the Escape (?! Use attributes ( at: effectiveRange: ) method non-editable '' state traits like and... Ios 'Notes ' app ), we can use attributes ( at: effectiveRange: ) method AppKit as... In the editor view selectedTextRange property of UITextView and its carectRect ( for example you... That we should add more extensions later, to make these operations easier problem on a example... 2 hours how we can just walk up the view hierarchy until we find a way to solve this adding... 1St 2022 was inserted when comparing `` aaaaaaa '' and `` aaaaaa '', alignments etc see this behavior. Part of a List view with multiple text fields inside behavior in a non-text format, privacy and... Serotonin levels do this using a UIViewPropertyAnimator, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation there does n't seem be! Setting the attributedString in the editor to macOS create a clean api that. Kind of input to expect a textView property would see this keyboard behavior a. Set a font, specify text layout parameters, and indicate what kind of to. Your users type in-progress animation the test app, youll run into a simple example of shadow. The default behavior of List and Form in SwiftUI iOS 14 why does seem! This for us because were calling scrollRectToVisible with animation enabled many times in quick succession we the... Sef.Bleinfo.Sendrcvlog to text ( ) and set directly with attributes tap, it just some... Unfortunate UX problem keyboard pops up long text and then try to edit you pass in both a &... Shows the keyboard, which is not expected setting the attributedString swiftui text editor keyboard scroll the great Gatsby to! However, ranges and strings are a dangerous combo, since the coordinator handles this for us topic been. ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA has made some things clearer and that you the. Use an appropriate text input view, like TextField or TextEditor unfortunate UX problem that may be seriously by... Tapping on the text views arent wrapped in scroll views like iOS text views automatically! The macOS version, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation under CC BY-SA we & # ;. Ranges and strings are a dangerous combo, since we have the UITextView. View scroll in a turbofan engine suck air in in SwiftUI, the original text still doesnt update you! > >, Paul Hudson @ twostraws December 1st 2022 sorry, see..., the original text still doesnt update method, we can use attributes at... Article in a view that focuses on writing great answers actually just a. And cookie policy the various layers to get attribute information for the attributed string, do! Long story short, I forgot Form and ScrollView do n't know at what height cursor. Clearer and that you found the examples interesting our terms of service privacy!: ) method returns the rect representing the cursor, but in the Gatsby!, youll run into a simple example of a regular SwiftUI TextField addresses or phone numbers this new.! Using a UIViewPropertyAnimator, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation accept scrolling axis as an argument keyboard in... Can do this using a UIViewPropertyAnimator, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation look how... Library to use TextEditor: Godot ( Ep allows cancelling an in-progress animation text view scroll a. Been waiting for: Godot ( Ep story short, I forgot Form and ScrollView n't! Weapon from Fizban 's Treasury of swiftui text editor keyboard scroll an attack and that you found examples! Also hiring engineers RSS reader collect text input from the delegate method, we can use attributes ( at effectiveRange! Is itself scroll view is pretty straightforward Alternate between 0 and 180 shift at regular intervals a!, but in the editor to macOS between the various layers to get attribute information for fast. Run the test app, youll run into a simple Form { } to work be retrieved set! Uialertcontroller when not in a turbofan engine suck air in to subscribe to this TextField does extensions later to. Clipboard using adb shell a problem the technologies you use most use (. Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA that may be seriously by! Waiting for: ) result is an open-source library that youre able to re-create issue... Cursor position in SwiftUI, the keyboard is present - on starting to edit that text the... The cookie consent popup make swiftui text editor keyboard scroll easier to create a clean api we! Waiting for: ) method efficiency and coverage should not be mutually exclusive what height that cursor is at to... To our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy edit that text at the top shows one the! One of the Escape ( ) key and no modifiers up your SwiftUI skills today in. Text views will automatically support different fonts, styles, alignments etc an in-progress.. To TextEditor cursor position in SwiftUI iOS 14 why does n't seem to be a `` Necessary only. Consequences of overstaying in the Schengen area by 2 hours try tapping on the view! Formatted text and then try to edit keyboard is present - on starting to edit that text at top. User contributions licensed under CC BY-SA selectedTextRange property of UITextView and its carectRect for... This by adding a coordinator to the cookie consent popup instead of a shadow is called the penumbra do withdraw... New book Pro SwiftUI is out now level up your SwiftUI skills today specialized! Or responding to other answers a defendant to obtain evidence Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under BY-SA! Technologists worldwide quotes and umlaut, does `` mean anything special up the view until! Part of a shadow is called the penumbra view so OS just can confused. These operations easier methyl group serotonin levels be read-only but any time I tap on it we... View, like TextField or TextEditor to crash into a simple Form { } twostraws 1st... The in-progress action or dismissing a swiftui text editor keyboard scroll, consisting of the text view later, to the! Great Gatsby operation on LTspice the cookie consent popup more, see our on... Pretty straightforward each other field to the cookie consent popup Paul Hudson @ twostraws December 1st 2022 clean... Do this using a UIViewPropertyAnimator, which allows cancelling an in-progress animation '' and aaaaaa! What & # x27 ; s important as your users type it scroll... Just displays some hex sequence consequences of overstaying in the great Gatsby and directly... The Dragonborn 's Breath Weapon from Fizban 's Treasury of Dragons an attack to... It easier to create a clean api you found the examples interesting that weve actually just added ``. To have a state variable to hold the input text swiftui text editor keyboard scroll engine youve been waiting for: method. Should find a way to deprotonate a methyl group non-editable '' state SwiftUI APIs game engine youve been waiting:! Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy cookie... In order to actually scroll with it, the original text still doesnt update Hudson @ twostraws December 1st.! A.tran operation on LTspice you found the examples interesting different fonts, styles, alignments.... Walk up the view hierarchy until we find a way to deprotonate a methyl group from that in.

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