How does this relate to the beginning of the story? Scrooge wonders why he should lose money while Bob takes a "holiday". In Stave One of A Christmas Carol, we meet Scrooge and his employee, Bob Cratchit, for the first time. Three ghosts take Scrooge through Christmases past, present and future. And so while a clerk might be involved in any level of white-collar office administration work, including accounting, copy-editing, or record-keeping, Bob Cratchit's primary role seems to be as a copyist, copying Scrooge's letters by hand, even when the ink freezes. ``It's not convenient,'' said Scrooge, ``and it's not fair. Characters Bob Cratchit, his son Tiny Tim, and Scrooge's nephew Fred, all influence Scrooge in his journey of transformation. The Cratchits remain a loving, compassionate family despite their poverty, and Scrooge is taught an invaluable lesson by being forced to observe them in their dismal dwelling. He even takes an interest in Tiny Tim, who has not died as the spirit predicted, and becomes like "a second father" to the boy. Latest answer posted December 11, 2020 at 10:52:15 AM. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. The spirit then takes Scrooge to the meager home of Bob Cratchit, where Mrs. Cratchit and her children prepare a Christmas goose and savor the few Christmas treats they can afford. The Ghost of Christmas Past first showed Scrooge his old boarding school where he stayed while his schoolmates returned to their homes for the Christmas holidays. He is a man who cannot get ahead even though he is a diligent worker. He learns what is missing in his life. Scrooge refuses to give him additional coal for the fire, and even threatens to fire Cratchit if he tries to obtain more coal from Scrooge. When Cratchit timidly asks Scrooge for Christmas Day off work so he can be with his family, Scrooge at first threatens to dock his pay, but reluctantly agrees on the condition that Cratchit comes to work early the day after Christmas. Cratchit simply asks Scrooge for Christmas Day off, with pay of course. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, "Secret, And Self-contained, And Solitary As An Oyster". That all changes when the Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to see the Cratchit family's Christmas. In fact, Bob is always happy because he finds in his family everything he could desire. He looks down on those less fortunate than himself, and loathes the cheerfulness that accompanies the annual return of the Christmas season. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. He is afraid of him, and Scrooge does not even know he has a crippled son. When Bob points out that it really is just the one day a year, Scrooge declares that this is "a poor excuse for picking a man's pocket every twenty-fifth of December!" Scrooge's . He plays with his own children at home and with others as he makes his way home in the snow on Christmas Eve. Download the entire A Christmas Carol study guide as a printable PDF! Scrooge complains to Bob Cratchit, his clerk, when he asks for the day off for Christmas. Make up the fires, and buy another coal-scuttle before you dot another i, Bob Cratchit!" As he is reminded of Fezziwig, he is reminded of how hard a person he has become. Bob Cratchit is depicted as wearing a long ''comforter'', or scarf, to try to stay warm at work. The mean habit has become so ingrained in Scrooge that he no longer sees himself doing it or as others see him. Flashcards. Readers view the scene through Scrooges eyes, his choice of words conveying a sense of wonder at Bobs behavior. Then he was shown the day when his beloved younger sister Fan picked him up from the school after repeatedly asking their father to allow his return. In the first stave, Scrooge is cold and miserly towards Bob Cratchit. Latest answer posted December 03, 2020 at 4:13:31 PM. When the Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to visit the Cratchits on Christmas Day, he sees Bob Cratchit carrying his sickly son Tiny Tim, and later raising a toast to Scrooge for. Answered by Aslan 5 years ago 12/10/2017 12:23 PM. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Margaret Stone, Margaret Stone, Amy Fredrickson. Indeed Charles Dickens emphasizes the plight of the poor and that we should treat people less fortunate with kindness throughout the book. Explain why the word belongs to that set. Here, Bob tries to turn his death into a life lesson for his remaining children. Accessed 1 Mar. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. list each character in relationship from scrooge, why does the ghost of Christmas past show Scrooge shadows of things that have been, The Ghost of Christmas Past was the first of the three spirits that haunted the miser, Ebenezer Scrooge in order to convicne him to repent. Scrooge has a small fire for warmth, but Cratchit's fire is even smaller. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Bob is stunned, but Scrooge promises to stay true to his word. What is the theme of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens? How does it tie to the central message/theme Dickens wanted to get across tot he readers of Victorian England? For the first time, Scrooge begins to understand that Bob is a human being embedded in a network of relationships. Bob Cratchit as a mourning father who nonetheless continues to persevere for his family's sake. By allowing Bob Cratchit to have the day off to spend with his family, Scrooge can be better exposed to the poverty to which he has condemned his loyal employee -- a poverty that has not, Scrooge discovers, dampened the Cratchit family's love for each other and for the season. Explore descriptions of Bob Cratchit, the Cratchit family, read Bob Cratchit quotes, and discover what Bob Cratchit represents in Charles Dickens's novella. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. How does Scrooge reconcile with Fred, his nephew? Scrooge is unhappy despite his material wealth, while Bob Cratchit is happy in spite of his poverty. The spirit recognizes that Cratchit needs and deserves a blessing, yet Scrooge will have to see more before he understands that Bob Cratchit is a good man who truly is worthy of a blessing. In the original script Ebenezer does not have contact with Mrs Cratchit only with Tiny Tom and Bob.. 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In Stave 5, how does Scrooge's nephew treat Bob Cratchit, his clerk? Bob Cratchit even views Scrooge as a benefactor, giving credit to him for providing the wages that allowed for the Christmas meal. How does Scrooge treat Bob Cratchit? He says it is the same as "picking a man's pocket every twenty-fifth of December!" Scrooge treats his clerk horribly, not even allowing him sufficient coal to keep himself warm. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Dickens has established the hostile nature of his protagonist so he can henceforth proceed with the series of nocturnal developments intended to redeem the old man's soul. Taking the idea of a hierarchy of positions from the military, employers were able to use promotions and raises as incentives for their lower-middle-class clerical workers to carry on with the tedium of their daily work. 4 Why did Bob Cratchit suffer in silence in A Christmas Carol? In a Christmas Yet to Come, Tiny Tim has just died. How does Scrooge treat his his clerk Bob Cratchit. On a dingy Christmas Eve, Scrooge, a cold, unfriendly miser, works in his counting-house while keeping an eye on his clerk, a small man named Bob Cratchit. Scrooge (and formerly Marley) is apparently a merchant, but it's never clear exactly what he sells. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. When Cratchit comes in late, Scrooge pretends to reprimand him . Scrooge goes to his nephew's for dinner. Scrooge's antipathy towards his fellow man extends to his loyal but ill-treated clerk, Bob Cratchit. Characters Bob Cratchit, his son Tiny Tim, and Scrooge's nephew Fred, all influence Scrooge in his journey of . Bob Cratchit loves his family above all else, and he is beloved by his own children and others for his endearing nature. If he could only be there first, and catch Bob Cratchit coming late. He feels that it is like a legalized kind of robbery, as though he is being exploited, simply because it is Christmas. Then he was shown an episode from his time as an apprentice to Mr. Fezziwig and the Christmas party. Scrooge's business partner and only friend. While clerks originated in medieval times as people in religious positions ("clerk" is related to the word "clergy"), asVictorianLondon.orgexplains, by Victorian times, it had come to mean anyone "engaged in the departments of trade or business that require the pen.". That was the thing he had set his heart upon'' (115). Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. His wife is not as charitable as he is about his miserly boss. What does Scrooge send the Cratchits for Christmas? Get the app. When Scrooge asks the ghost if Tiny Tim will live, the spirit replies that it sees an empty chair and unused crutch if the future remains unaltered. If I was to stop half-a-crown for it, youd think yourself ill-used, Ill be bound?, And yet, said Scrooge, you dont think me ill-used, when I pay a days wages for no work.. SparkNotes PLUS Bob Cratchit is shown interacting with the children after work, despite the difficult day he has spent working in Scrooge's dismal and cold office. Peter Cratchit is the family's eldest son. 500+ for comfortable living as a gentleman. [1], Seven members are mentioned in the original story, five of whom are named:[1]. Through Cratchit, Scrooge learns the meaning of Christmas and experiences happiness for the first time when he finally gives Bob Cratchit a raise and begins to help the Cratchit family. Who is Scrooges clerk in the story A Christmas Carol? At home, Bob Cratchit is depicted as a loving husband and father. 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